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Pathanamthitta

Kerala > Pathanamthitta

Perunthenaruvi water falls

Pathanamthitta is one of the fourteen districts of Kerala state in South India. It was formed on 1 November 1982 with headquarters at Pathanamthitta town. There are Five Taluks in this District, that's respectively Kozhengerry, Thiruvalla, Mallappalli, Ranni, Adoor.

Pathanamthitta is a landlocked district situated in the southern part of the state, and is bordered by Kottayam and Idukki districts in the north, Alappuzha in the west, Kollam in the south and has a border with Tamil Nadu in the east. The district was made up from combining areas from the Alappuzha, Idukki and Kollam districts. Major towns in the district are Pathanmthitta, Tiruvalla, Adoor, Ranni, Konni, Mallappally and Kozhencherry. More than 50% of the geographical area is covered by forests. The district's name is a combination of two Malayalam words pathanam and thitta, which together mean "houses by the riverside". Pathanamthitta is a pre-dominantly agricultural district with cultivation of coconut, rubber, paddy, pepper and tea. The hilly terrain coupled with high humidity make it suitable for rubber and tea plantations.

Tourist Attractions in Pathanamthitta :

 
Omallur
Malayalappuzha
Kadammanitta
Vazhamuttom
Aranmula
Sabarimala
Muloor Smarakam
Maroor
Pramadom
Perunthenaruvi Water Falls
Neervilakom
Pamba
Nilackal
Pandalam
Kodumon
Parumala
Maramon
Thumpamon
Valamchuzhy
Konni
Mannadi
Cherukolpuzha

Hydroelectric power plants situated in the district cater to one-third of electricity demands of Kerla state. Three important rivers Achankovil, Manimala and Pampa flow through the district. Pampa that originates from Sabarimala is considered a holy river. Pathanamthitta holds the distinction of being declared the first polio-free district in India.

Climate of Pathanamthitta

The town enjoys a tropical climate, the monsoons start in June. The months of April-May can get pretty humid. The best weather is from October to February.

Pathanamthitta experiences three distinct seasons: summer, monsoon and winter. Typical summer months are from March to May. The warmest month in Pathanamthitta is April. Although summer doesn't end until May, the city often receives locally developed heavy thundershowers in May (although humidity remains high).

The monsoon lasts from June to August, with moderate rainfall. Most of the heavy rainfall in the city fall between June and July, and June is the wettest month of the year. Last weeks of June is also days of floods. The three major rivers viz Pampa, Achankovil and Manimala swell with rainwater.

Winter begins in December. December and February are the winter months. The lowest temperatures are experienced during January.

Life and Plantation in Pathanamthitta

Cocoa Pods

Pathanamthitta is an important District Capital in the highrange map of Kerala. It is a meeting place for the agri based economy of the nearby townships like Ranni, Malayalappuzha, Konni, Adoor, Chittar, Kozhencherry etc. It is the market for cash crops like rubber, Coffee beans, Cocoa, pepper, Coconut, Ginger and other major products.

Pathanamthitta is the busiest "Idathaavalam" - Halt Point of Sabarimala Pilgrims. Thousands of devotees from various parts of India pass through this Town. During the pilgrimage season i.e. Dec-Jan, the town is fully active round the clock. Citizens of Pathanamthitta are known for their friendly attitude towards the pilgrims. In turn the economy of Pathanamthitta is getting boosted.

How to reach Pathanamthitta

  • Air : Nearest sirport Thiruvananthapuram (119 km)
  • Rail : Nearest railway station: Thiruvalla (30km); Chengannu (28 km).
  • Road : Pathanamthitta is well connected by an excellent network of roads to all major towns in Kerala.
 
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